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Can Guinea Pigs Eat Squash? Vet-Reviewed Nutrition Facts & FAQ

Jana Blagojevic

By Jana Blagojevic

guinea-pig-squash

Vet approved

Dr. Amanda Charles Photo

Reviewed & Fact-Checked By

Dr. Amanda Charles

Veterinarian, BVSc GPCert (Derm) MRCVS

The information is current and up-to-date in accordance with the latest veterinarian research.

Learn more »

Squash is a delicious food that most people adore for its sweet, nutty flavor and soft texture. While squash is healthy for humans to consume, you may wonder whether you can share this delicious treat with your guinea pig. Yes! Many guinea pigs will adore squash, so feeding them small amounts can be beneficial and nutritious. If you stay careful and offer it only several times a week as part of a balanced diet, there should be no problems.

For more information about feeding squash to your guinea pig, read on below.

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Ideal Guinea Pig Diet

guinea pig eating pellets
Image by: Fangfy, Shutterstock

While there are some misconceptions about the ideal diet of a guinea pig, feeding your pet doesn’t have to be complicated. Guinea pigs should live mostly on high-quality grass hay, with a daily portion of guinea pig pellets and vegetables. The best hay for your guinea pig is either timothy or orchard hay. Depending on your guinea pig’s age, if they are still young, you can include alfalfa hay as an addition to their regular diet. As your pet starts growing up, you can begin slowly weaning off alfalfa hay.

While guinea pigs’ should mainly have a variety of leafy greens and weeds they can also benefit from other vegetables and fruit in small portions. Their bodies cannot produce vitamin C, so it is crucial that they get adequate amounts in their diet. Vitamin C is found in a variety of fruit and vegetables and squash is an excellent source of this vitamin. Other vegetables that are safe for guinea pigs include:

  • Broccoli
  • Cauliflower
  • Kale
  • Beet greens
  • Carrot tops
  • Bell peppers

Is Squash Safe for Guinea Pigs?

While often referred to as a vegetable, squash is a delicious fruit with a sweet and nutty flavor. Most guinea pigs adore the taste of squash, while others are not so keen on this fruit. Since squash is low in sugar, it can be quite a healthy snack for guinea pigs. Squash also has a high water content, so it will help keep your pet well hydrated, and the vitamin A in squash helps keep their immune systems strong. Squash contains fiber which will help with digestion. Because squash contains some valuable nutrients for your guinea pig, it is healthy and safe for them to consume in balanced quantities.

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What Type of Squash Can Guinea Pigs Eat?

There are many types of squash, and certain types are healthier for your guinea pigs than others. Below we will mention some of the most popular squash to feed your guinea pig.

Butternut Squash

Butternut squash cut in half
Image Credit: pada smith stockphoto, Shutterstock

Butternut squash is a type of winter squash that tastes similar to a pumpkin, which many guinea pigs enjoy. It has a distinctive shape, with a broader bottom and an elongated top. The flesh is bright orange, and at the bottom are the seeds you can easily remove with a spoon. The riper the butternut is, the sweeter the taste, which is what most guinea pigs will adore.

Nutritional Value of Butternut Squash:

Water: 86.4 g/100 g
Vitamin C: 21 mg/100 g
Calcium: 48 mg/100 g
Phosphorous: 33 mg/100 g
Fiber: 2 g/100 g
Sugar: 2.2 g/100 g

Zucchini

bowl of fresh zucchini slices on wooden background
Image Credit: bigacis, Shutterstock

Zucchini is a summer squash with a distinctive appearance resembling a cucumber. They come in all shades of green, sometimes with yellow lines running down their surface. Many guinea pigs adore zucchini and its soft, slightly bitter taste .It’s often best to peel its skin beforehand.

Nutritional Value of Zucchini:

Water: 94.6 g/100 g
Vitamin C: 17 mg/100 g
Calcium: 15 mg/100 g
Phosphorous: 38 mg/100 g
Fiber: 1.1 g/100 g
Sugar: 2.2 g/100 g

Pumpkin

pumpkin slices on parchment paper and the whole pumpkin
Image Credit: Regesha Iryna, Shutterstock

Pumpkin is an orange, nutritious type of winter squash that can be a delicious snack for guinea pigs. This fruit is beneficial for humans and our pets because of its low calories and abundance of vitamins and minerals. Pumpkin is best served fresh and raw after thoroughly washing it.

Nutritional Value of Pumpkin:

Water: 91.6 g/100 g
Vitamin C: 9 mg/100 g
Calcium: 21 mg/100 g
Phosphorous: 44 mg/100 g
Fiber: 0.5 g/100 g
Sugar: 2.76 g/100 g

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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

How Should I Prepare Squash for Guinea Pigs?

While squash is safe for guinea pigs to consume, preparing it properly is vital. While some guinea pigs may eat the outer skin of the squash, it is best to peel it off beforehand as it can become a choking hazard, and the same goes for the seeds. Make sure only to offer your guinea pig fresh squash and to wash it in water thoroughly to remove any bacteria, pesticides, or chemicals.

What is the Ideal Amount of Squash for Guinea Pigs?

As with other fruits, squash should be provided moderately and in smaller quantities. When introducing any new food to your guinea pig it’s best to start very small, feeding them only a single bite for the first 24 hours. If everything goes smoothly, you can continue feeding a small amount of squash.

The ideal amount of squash to offer an adult guinea pig is around 100 grams, which is around 3.5 ounces. You can treat them with squash twice a week if they enjoy it and have no adverse effects from eating it.

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Final Thoughts

After reading about the benefits of squash for guinea pigs, hopefully, your pet will enjoy this delicious snack. Your guinea pig will love having pumpkin or zucchini as a treat and will appreciate you experimenting with different foods for them. However, only feed them small portions, no more than a few times a week.

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Featured Image Credit: Nick Collins, Unsplash

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