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15 Fun Pomeranian Facts (Plus Bonus Info & FAQs)

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By Nicole Cosgrove

pomeranian dog on the log

Pomeranians are one of the most beloved and popular dog breeds around. Not only are they adorable and fluffy, but they also have a fascinating history and some unique traits that make them stand out from other breeds. Here are 15 incredible Pomeranian facts to help you better understand this wonderful breed.

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Top 15 Pomeranian Facts

1. Pomeranians Have a Long History

The Pomeranian breed dates back to the 16th century in the region of Pomerania, which is now part of Germany and Poland. In this area, the smaller variety of German Spitz was being bred into an even tinier dog.

pomeranian smiling
Image Credit: Nick Stafford, Pixabay

2. They’re Loved by Royals

Queen Victoria had a strong love for this breed and her influence helped make them popular not only in England but also around the world.


3. Poms Are Remarkably Smart

These dogs exhibit unusually high levels of intelligence compared to other breeds. They learn quickly, remember commands well, and they can often perform tricks with ease.

woman training a pomeranian dogs that look like pomeranians
Image Credit: Gorodenkoff, Shutterstock

4. Their Coats Require Regular Maintenance

Pomeranians have a double coat that needs to be brushed at least three times a week to keep it healthy and fluffy. They also require frequent trimmings, as their fur has a tendency to become matted and tangled if not looked after properly.


5. Pomeranians Are Prone to Certain Health Issues

The breed is prone to several genetic defects, including collapsing trachea, luxating patella, and progressive retinal atrophy (PRA). It’s important that Pom owners pay special attention to the health of their dogs in order to catch any potential problems early on.

pomeranian
Image Credit: TinaKirk, Pixabay

6. They Make Great Watchdogs

Although they may be small in size, Poms have big personalities and will alert their owners of anything unusual with loud barking. They often make excellent guard dogs, despite their size. However, their bark is definitely worse than their bite.


7. They’re Great for Apartment Living

Pomeranians are well-suited to apartment life, as they’re both fairly small and don’t require a lot of exercise. This makes them an ideal option for people who live in urban areas or have limited space.

red Pomeranian on grey couch
Image Credit: Anna Gorina, Shutterstock

8. Poms Love to Attention

These dogs crave attention and enjoy being pampered by their owners. They also love spending time with their families, so don’t be surprised if your Pom follows you around the house all day looking for your attention!


9. Pomeranians Come in Many Colors

Not only do these dogs come in a variety of sizes, but they can also be found in almost any color, from black and white to cream and sable. If you’re looking at getting one of these dogs, you should have no problem finding the color you want.

pomeranians on chair
Image Credit: Ohhlanla, Shutterstock

10. They Can Live Up to 17 Years

The average lifespan of a Pomeranian is about 12-14 years, although some have been known to live as long as 17 years. This makes them a great option for those looking for a longer-term pet companion.


11. Pomeranians Are Incredibly Social

These dogs love interacting with other people and animals, so they make wonderful family pets. They’re also quite outgoing and friendly in public settings and enjoy meeting new people.

woman playing with her pets
Image Credit: Josep-Suria-Shutterstock

12. Their Bark Is Far Bigger Than Their Bite!

We’ve touched on this a bit already. Despite their loud bark, Poms rarely cause harm or even put much of an effort into intimidating people. Their bark is often just a way to express excitement or fear, and they’re more likely to lick an intruder than bite them!


13. Pomeranians Love Cuddling Up with Their Owners

This breed loves snuggling up on the couch with their owners and watching TV. They also enjoy taking long walks together, playing fetch in the park, or simply lounging around the house. Whatever you decide to do, your Pomeranian will be by your side!

owner cuddling and hugging her pet pomeranian dog
Image Credit: Alina Kruk, Shutterstock

14. They Require Regular Exercise

Although these dogs don’t need as much exercise as larger breeds, they still need to go for regular walks and have time to play in order to stay fit and healthy. Poms also enjoy running and playing games of fetch, so make sure to give them enough stimulation each day.


15. Pomeranians Have Big Personalities

These small dogs often have larger-than-life personalities that will keep you entertained for hours. They’re incredibly smart, playful, loyal, and affectionate – making them the perfect companion for those looking for an active and loving pet!

pomeranian smiling while walking
Image Credit: Purplehorse, Pixabay

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Adorable Bonus Facts About Pomeranians

  • Their ancestors were sled dogs from the Arctic
  • The AKC recognized the breed in 1888, making it one of the oldest breeds in the United States
  • Adult Pomeranians usually weigh between three and seven pounds, although some can get up to 12 pounds or more
  • Pomeranians are considered a toy breed due to their small size
  • Pomeranians are naturally curious and can be mischievous if not kept occupied
  • These dogs excel in dog sports such as agility, obedience, and Rally-Obedience
  • The average litter size of a Pomeranian is two to three puppies
  • Poms are typically loyal and devoted to their owners and can suffer from separation anxiety if left alone for too long
  • The breed is also known for its courage, as they were bred to guard homes during the Middle Ages
  • Pomeranians were part of the first official dog show in England in 1859
Boy-Playing-with-Pomeranian
Image Credit: Gorodenkoff, Shutterstock

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Pomeranian FAQs

Q: Are Pomeranians good with cats?

A: Yes, Pomeranians can get along quite well with cats. However, they may be territorial and wary of other animals that enter their home. It’s best to introduce them slowly and always supervise when these two are together.


Q: How often do I need to groom my Pomeranian?

A: Most experts recommend brushing your Pom at least once a week to prevent matting in their thick double coat. Additionally, you should bathe them every few weeks – or more if necessary – and trim their nails as needed.

Pomeranian grooming
Image Credit: aonip, Shutterstock

Q: Are Pomeranians easy to train?

A: Yes, as long as you have patience and consistent training methods. Poms can learn basic commands and are smart enough to pick up new tricks with time and consistency. They may also excel in agility or Rally-Obedience activities if given the chance!


Q: Are Pomeranians hypoallergenic?

A: No, Pomeranians are not considered hypoallergenic since they do shed quite a bit. However, some people may find that their allergies are not as severe when around a Pomeranian compared to other breeds. It’s best to test your own tolerance before adopting one of these furry friends!


Q: How long do Pomeranians live?

A: The average lifespan for a Pomeranian is 12-15 years with proper care and nutrition. To ensure your Pom lives a long and healthy life, it’s important to take them for regular vet checkups, provide them with adequate exercise, and feed them a balanced diet.

Pomeranian standing on grass
Image Credit: Nick Stafford, Pixabay

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Conclusion

The Pomeranian is a small and active breed that loves to be the center of attention. They excel in obedience and agility activities and make great companions for children and other pets. With their intelligence and loyal nature, these little dogs make wonderful family members if given the proper love, care, and attention they deserve.


Featured Image Credit: KristinaSh, Shutterstock

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