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Can Parrots Eat Carrots? Vet Approved Facts & FAQ

Chris Dinesen Rogers

By Chris Dinesen Rogers

sliced carrots in a bowl on a wooden background

Vet approved

Dr. Ashley Darby Photo

Reviewed & Fact-Checked By

Dr. Ashley Darby

Veterinarian, BVSc

The information is current and up-to-date in accordance with the latest veterinarian research.

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Disclaimer: This article has been reviewed for factual accuracy by a qualified veterinarian, using information available at the time of publishing. Parrot owners are urged to consult with their veterinarian when making dietary decisions for their pet. This article is designed to provide general information but it does not take into account your pet’s health status or circumstances.

The species scientists classify as true parrots are members of four families, including Strigopidae (New Zealand parrots), the Cacatuoidea (cockatoos), the Psittacidae (African and New World parrots), and Psittaculidae (Old World parrots). Most parrots consume fruits and vegetables, making carrots a possible source for many birds, however, make sure you check the specific nutritional requirements for your species of parrot.

It’s worth noting that most species are native to subtropical and tropical areas. That includes parts of Asia, which is home to many parrots. It makes evolutionary sense that these birds could consume carrots since the continent is also the origin of this root vegetable. Exposure to carrots would logically make it a safe food. That hypothesis is correct. Parrots can eat carrots, and it can be a part of a healthy diet.

bird divider

All About Carrots

One of the standout advantages of carrots is their long shelf life. Raw, unpeeled tubers can last up to 4 weeks in the fridge. Ironically, they likely first hit the North American shores as a weed. Yet, it’s the fourth most popular vegetable in the United States today.1 Carrots are a rich source of vitamin A, potassium, calcium and phosphorus. It also provides carbohydrates and fiber.

Vitamin A deficiencies are common in pet birds fed an inappropriate diet. A 3-gram slice of carrot contains a whopping 501 IU, as well as the beta-carotene precursor! By contrast, 100 grams of raw millet is devoid of vitamin A. Veterinarians recommend a pellet diet with 5,000–8,000 IU/kg of feed to ensure adequate amounts of this vitamin at safe levels.

apples and carrots
Image Credit: JumpStory

The Typical Parrot’s Diet

The typical parrot’s diet varies with the available food sources for that particular species in their natural habitat. The common denominator is plant parts. Some species, such as lorikeets, eat nectar. Hyacinth macaws favor a high fat diet, while eclectus parrots thrive on a high proportion of fruits and fiber. Some species incorporate other protein sources. For example, the New Zealand kea eats mollusks and insects as an opportunistic omnivore.

The point is that parrots’ diets need to be appropriate for their species. In general though, they would include species-appropriate pellets and a variety of safe fruits and vegetables. They can eat what we think of as people foods, like carrots. They also need a varied diet to be nutritionally complete. It’s also worth noting that many foods we enjoy originated in typical parrot habitats.

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FAQ

How Should I Give Carrots to My Parrot?

It’s possible to have too much of a good thing. Vitamin A is a fat-soluble nutrient. That means parrots—and humans—store excess amounts in their bodies. It can become toxic at extreme levels. Therefore, you should offer carrots to your pet as part of a rotation of fruits, vegetables and other foods appropriate to their species.

Are All Carrots the Same?

Dark-colored carrots have a greater concentration of beta-carotene, which makes them orange. Other varieties are sweeter than others. These subtle differences exist with special strains you might plant or find in a farmer’s market. Everyday vegetables from the grocery store are just fine for your parrot and your family.

shredded carrots in a white bowl
Image Credit: Brent Hofacker, Shutterstock

Can I Feed My Parrot Different Colored Carrots?

Absolutely! Your pet may find them more enticing. Parrots can see far better than humans. They can even see UV light. This superior ability allows them to discern different foods better. That’s a significant advantage for animals that live in subtropical and tropical habitats with their bounty of plants.

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Final Thoughts

You can give your parrot fresh produce as part of a healthy diet. You should offer your pet a variety of fruits and vegetables, which can include carrots. These foods will help ensure your avian companion gets enough vitamin A, which is essential to your parrot’s good health.

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Featured Image Credit: Shyripa Alexandr, Shutterstock

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