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Can Goldfish Eat Betta Food? Vet-Approved Nutritional Science & Info!

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By Lindsey Stanton

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Reviewed & Fact-Checked By

Dr. Luqman Javed

DVM (Veterinarian)

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If you are wondering if your goldfish can eat Betta fish food, yes, they can, but it shouldn’t be used as a long-term full time meal option.

Fish food is generally labelled for the different species nutritional needs for the pure reason that each species of fish and to meet its nutritional requirements, as there is no food that can appropriately meet the requirements for each fish.

Betta food can be an occasional treat for your goldfish especially when they are still young and growing for optimal development, but for no means should be used as a staple, daily diet. The fats and other nutrient percentages will usually vary between Betta fish food and goldfish food.

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Will My Goldfish Become Ill or Die From Eating Betta Fish Food?

Goldfish will not get sick or die from eating Betta food. But it is in no means a good idea as an everyday diet. Betta fish food is generally safe for aquatic inhabitants, but this does not mean it meets other species of fishes’ nutritional requirements as an everyday, staple diet. In order for your goldfish to be healthy, it should consume a goldfish safe and appropriate food that is nutritionally balanced and healthy.

Goldfish eating food_Kaikoro_shutterstock
Image By: Kaikoro, Shutterstock

Are Goldfish Carnivores Like Betta Fish?

Goldfish are omnivores and consume equal amounts of protein and vegetable matter, unlike Betta fish who are carnivorous and consume a high protein-based diet that does not meet the right needs for a goldfish to have a healthy diet.

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You Ran Out of Goldfish Food; Will Betta Food Be Fine Till You Can Get More?

Assuming it is for one or a few days, then yes, it will be fine for the meantime, but make sure not to overfeed Betta food to your goldfish. Keep in mind that if you run out of goldfish food you can supplement with fresh veggies like unshelled peas, tiny pieces of cucumber or cooked and squished zucchini as a few options.

Why Is It Not A Good Staple Diet?

Most quality Betta fish food contains a high amount of protein, because they are carnivorous and therefore Betta food should generally be avoided as a main or significant diet for your goldfish. Betta fish require a diet high in fish or invertebrate-based protein in much more concentrated forms and with a higher percentage than is ideally recommended for your goldfish to thrive.

Goldfish require a fair amount of fibre as they are quite prone to digestive problems, especially the fancy goldfish varieties (Orandas, Fantails, Ryukin, etc.). There are so many goldfish-safe foods on the market to meet your goldfish’s requirements. You should look for a high quality pellet. Sinking pellets are preferred over floating pellets for fancy variants. If you find that your pellets float, you should pre-soak them in some aquarium water and gently squeeze them. This removes the small pocket of air inside the pellet, and allows it to sink.

Many fish die as a result of improper food and/or portion sizes, which can be easily prevented by proper education.

The Truth About Goldfish New Edition

That's why our best-selling book, The Truth About Goldfish, covers exactly what you can and can’t give your goldies when it comes to mealtime. It’s even got a section dedicated to keeping your pet fish alive and well-fed when you go on vacation!

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Conclusion

Goldfish can eat betta fish food, as it isn’t toxic for them. However, the different nutritional requirements of Bettas and goldfish mean that Betta food isn’t a good long-term nutritional option for goldfish. Instead, you should opt for a staple food designed specifically for them instead.

Find out if other foods are safe for your goldfish with our guides:


Featured Image Credit: M-Production, Shutterstock

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