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10 Surprising Persian Cat Facts You Need to Know

Jordyn Alger

By Jordyn Alger

cute ginger doll face persian cat

With their flat faces and long, luxurious fur, it’s no surprise that the Persian cat is so widely adored. All it takes is one look into their big, round eyes for a person to be utterly captivated.

But there is so much more to the Persian cat than their charming looks. In this article, we will take a look at some surprising Persian cat facts ranging from details of their history to their health, so keep reading to learn more about this special breed.

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The 10 Facts About Persian Cats

1. They Are One of the Oldest Cat Breeds

Persians are considered one of the oldest cat breeds. The breed’s history can be traced back to the 17th century, but their origins are still largely a mystery. It is believed that Persian cats originated from Mesopotamia, which later became Persia and then Iran.

During the 1600s, it is believed that Persian cats were smuggled outside of the region by European explorers. From there, the breed spread across the globe and is still loved worldwide to this day.

yellow persian ragdoll cat on the couch
Image by: Dirk Jan de Graaf, Shutterstock

2. They Are a Medium-Sized Cat

As a medium-sized cat, the Persian cat is an ideal companion for apartment dwellers and homeowners alike. Weighing around 7–12 pounds and standing 10–15 inches tall, this cat is adored for their gorgeous coat and friendly temperament.

Unlike many other breeds, Persian cats do not enjoy jumping on high surfaces. Their sturdy bodies and thick legs make them much more suited for staying firmly on the ground, so you’ll often see a Persian cat sitting no higher than the level of your couch.


3. Notable Historical Figures Have Adored Them

Persian cats were widely adored in the past, just like they are today. Many famous historical figures have been connected to Persian cats, such as Queen Victoria and Florence Nightingale. In addition, Persian cats have made several appearances on the silver screen.

One Persian cat portrayed the feline companion of Blofeld, James Bond’s archenemy. Another Persian cat named Mr. Bigglesworth was featured in the Austin Powers movies. However, Mr. Bigglesworth was eventually played by a hairless Sphynx cat in the sequels.


4. They Are Known For Their Silky Coats

If you were to ask someone to close their eyes and envision a Persian cat, one of the first features that may come to their mind is the breed’s long, silky coat. The Persian cat’s coat is one of their most distinguishing characteristics and is largely responsible for their popularity.

In addition, a Persian cat’s coat can come in many colors. They can be white, black, chocolate, cream, blue, and red. They also have an undercoat and a topcoat, and their fur is soft and luxurious.

persian kitten on cat tree
Image by: Anatoly Timofeev, Shutterstock

5. Persians Are Sweet and Calm

While a cat’s personality is largely dependent on their temperament and environment, the Persian cat is typically a sweet, docile companion. They are known to be relatively quiet and undemanding. Most of their time will be spent lounging around rather than running or playing.

The Persian cat can occasionally be aloof, especially regarding strangers. They can be reserved and even standoffish when meeting someone new. At the same time, they are affectionate cats who enjoy attention from their favorite humans.


6. They Need a Little Extra Grooming Care

The Persian cat’s coat is long and luxurious, which many cat enthusiasts adore. However, to maintain such a beautiful coat, cat owners must put a little extra work into their cat’s grooming care.

Daily brushing will be necessary to ensure that the Persian cat’s long fur stays neat and clean. If their fur is neglected, it can quickly develop painful mats that are difficult to untangle. Persian cats can be prone to excessive tearing up, which can cause tear stains in their fur.

Each day, Persian cat owners should wipe under their cat’s eyes with a feline-safe wipe to prevent dark streaks from forming.


7. You’ll Need to Vacuum More Often

In addition to extra grooming care, you’ll need to be prepared for plenty of cleaning if a Persian cat lives in your house. They are not especially messy cats, but they are known to shed a lot.

Persian cats should be brushed or combed daily to minimize their shedding. At the same time, you will want to have a reliable vacuum and lint brush on hand to clean up after your cat.

Persian cat and a pile of shedded cat hair
Image by: DreamBig, Shutterstock

8. They’re Prone to Some Health Issues

Like all purebred cats, the Persian cat is prone to some health issues. Due to their flat faces, there are two conditions that Persian cat owners need to watch out for. The first is hydrocephalus, which refers to the abnormal expansion and accumulation of cerebrospinal fluid within the brain cavities.

It is most common in Persian kittens with brachycephaly, and signs will typically manifest within the first few weeks of life. Another issue to be vigilant of is brachycephalic airway syndrome, which can make it difficult for your cat to breathe and tolerate heat. These issues can be magnified if your cat has allergies or is overweight.


9. Persian Cats Are Incredibly Popular

Not only are Persian cats popular, but they are also one of the most popular breeds in the world. As a result, finding a breeder who specializes in Persian cats isn’t especially difficult.

The only time that you may struggle to find a Persian cat is if you are searching for a cat with a unique color or coat pattern. Persians with rare colorations and show status will cost more.


10. They Are One of the First Pedigreed Cats

Not only are Persian cats one of the oldest cats, but they are also one of the earliest pedigreed breeds. The first purebred Persian cats arrived in the United States around 1875.

When the Cat Fanciers’ Association was established in America in 1906, the Persian cat was among the first cats registered. Furthermore, Persian cats were displayed in the world’s first organized cat show in 1871. There, a Persian kitten won the award for Best in Show.

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In Conclusion

Persian cats are remarkable creatures that have captivated hearts around the globe. As one of the oldest breeds, they have been adored for centuries. Though you’ll need to commit to extra grooming and cleaning if you bring the Persian cat home, it will be well worth it to enjoy their luxurious, silky fur. Whether you adopt one or not, you can agree that the Persian cat is something special.


Featured Image Credit: CKYN stock photo, Shutterstock

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