Are Schnauzers Hypoallergenic? Breed Facts & FAQ (Vet Verified)
By Jordyn Alger
Updated on
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A dog lover’s worst fear is developing allergies to their dog. Sadly, it is more common than you may think, and 20% of people in Western countries are allergic to dogs.1 If you have found yourself in such a situation, you may be wondering if there are any breeds that your allergies may be able to tolerate. The good news is that it may be possible. Dogs like Schnauzers are widely considered to be hypoallergenic due to their wiry coats and minimal shedding. However, the truth is that no dog is truly hypoallergenic. Keep reading to learn more about allergies and the different types of Schnauzers.
Do Hypoallergenic Dogs Truly Exist?
You’ve probably heard that some dogs are described as hypoallergenic. Many people think that that means the dog breeds will never cause an allergic reaction; however, that is not the case.2 When a dog is described as hypoallergenic, they are less likely to trigger a person’s allergies. Some people experience no allergy symptoms around hypoallergenic breeds, but others can still have adverse reactions.
Science has shown that no dog breed is 100% free of allergens. The allergens that dogs produce are in dander (skin cells), urine and saliva, and there is no escaping them. One study even suggests that the difference in allergens produced by non-hypoallergenic and hypoallergenic breeds is minimal.3
Still, many dog owners insist that hypoallergenic breeds (such as Schnauzers) make a difference when experiencing allergy symptoms. This may be because low-shedding dogs spread less hair, which dander attaches to, in the environment. Ultimately, how much a hypoallergenic breed affects you depends on your allergies as people react differently to different breeds and have differing severities of allergies.
Standard Schnauzer Overview
Standard Schnauzers are spirited canines with a deep devotion to their families. They make excellent guard dogs but can be wary of strangers. They have a medium-length, wiry double coat that requires regular grooming.
How Much Do Standard Schnauzers Shed?
A huge benefit to the Standard Schnauzer’s coat is that it does not shed. If you clip the Standard Schnauzer’s coat, they’ll shed some cut hairs; otherwise, the fur tends to stay on their body until you hand-strip it.
How Much Do Standard Schnauzers Drool?
Standard Schnauzers are not known to be slobbery dogs but aren’t especially neat. When it comes to drool, they sit right in the middle of messy and clean. If your allergies are triggered by canine saliva the most, the Standard Schnauzer might cause an allergic reaction.
Miniature Schnauzer Overview
The Miniature Schnauzer is a robust and friendly companion. Their double coats are wiry and medium in length, much like that of the Standard Schnauzer. Unlike the Standard Schnauzer, this tiny terrier needs near-daily brushing. Their coats should be regularly hand-stripped to keep them looking their best, and they need a monthly bath.
Although no pet is completely hypoallergenic, regular bathing can help reduce the amount of dander and other allergens in their fur and the air. We highly recommend Hepper's Oatmeal Pet Shampoo for this job!
How Much Do Miniature Schnauzers Shed?
The Miniature Schnauzer sheds more than the Standard Schnauzer, but their shedding is low to moderate compared to many other breeds. Shedding can be a huge problem for people with dog allergies, as the loose hairs carry allergens throughout the house. The Miniature Schnauzer requires much more frequent brushing to prevent excessive shedding.
How Much Do Miniature Schnauzers Drool?
Miniature Schnauzers are low to moderate droolers, which is beneficial for those with dog allergies. Less dog saliva around your house means fewer opportunities for your allergies to be triggered.
Giant Schnauzer Overview
Giant Schnauzers have dense, weather-resistant double coats. Their undercoat is soft while their overcoat is coarse to endure harsh weather. Their fur is wiry, much like the other Schnauzers. The Giant Schnauzer needs their coat stripped often. Likewise, they should be brushed at least once weekly, often more.
How Much Do Giant Schnauzers Shed?
Giant Schnauzers are moderate shedders. Brushing the Giant Schnauzer and vacuuming often will be necessary to prevent allergy flare-ups.
How Much Do Giant Schnauzers Drool?
The Giant Schnauzer does not tend to drool often and is less likely to drool than other breeds.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
After looking at the overview of each Schnauzer, it is understandable if you have questions. Below, you can look at the answers to frequently asked questions to satisfy your burning curiosity.
Which Schnauzer Breed Is the Most Hypoallergenic?
There is no clear-cut answer to this question. Since non-allergenic dogs do not technically exist, a hypoallergenic breed’s effectiveness is often determined by the individual who has the allergy. In short, a dog that does not trigger your allergies may cause a flare-up in another person’s allergies. Therefore, determining which breed is the most hypoallergenic is difficult.
However, you can make an educated guess based on your circumstances. If you react the most to loose dog hair, you will want a dog that does not shed. Therefore, the Standard Schnauzer may be your best bet. On the other hand, if a dog’s saliva bothers you more, a Giant Schnauzer could be a better fit. When choosing a dog, always make sure their temperament and needs will suit your lifestyle.
Are There Other Hypoallergenic Breeds?
Several breeds are considered hypoallergenic. According to the American Kennel Club (AKC), the best breeds for people with allergies are the following:
- Afghan Hound
- American Hairless Terrier
- Bedlington Terrier
- Bichon Frise
- Chinese Crested
- Coton de Tulear
- Irish Water Spaniel
- Kerry Blue Terrier
- Lagotto Romagnolo
- Maltese
- Peruvian Inca Orchid (hairless variety)
- Poodle
- Portuguese Water Dog
- Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier
- Spanish Water Dog
- Xoloitzcuintli
The AKC also mentioned all three Schnauzers in their list, so the Schnauzer is sometimes a suitable hypoallergenic option.
How Can You Decide if the Schnauzer Is Right for You?
Besides knowing what triggers your allergies the most, you should also consider the Schnauzer’s needs. Each breed has specific exercise, training, diet, and socialization requirements. Research any dog you are considering adding to your family to ensure you can provide the best care possible for them. Spend time with the puppy you are planning to take home and see how your allergies are triggered. In addition, speak to your doctor for pet allergy advice tailored to your condition.
Final Thoughts
Dealing with canine allergies is tough, especially when dogs are your favorite animals. While there may be no such thing as a 100% hypoallergenic dog, many breeds are considered hypoallergenic due to their minimal effect on people with allergies. All Schnauzers are considered hypoallergenic due to their limited shedding and drooling, so if you think that the Schnauzer is the right fit for you, spend time with a Schnauzer and evaluate how your allergies are affected.
Featured Image Credit: Laugesen Mateo, Shutterstock
