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American English Coonhound Breed Info, Pictures, Traits & Facts

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By Nicole Cosgrove

American-English Coonhound resting on grass

Height: 23-25 inches
Weight: 40-65 pounds
Lifespan: 11-12 years
Colors: Black, brown, red, white, brindle, cream
Suitable for: Families with children, working on farms/ranches, hunting, active homes
Temperament: Active, social, playful

The American English Coonhound is a mellow, active dog that appears to be a mix of hunting hounds and a Beagle. They are commonly dappled with tan and white spots but can have black or dark brown spots thrown in the mix.

American English Coonhounds originated in the 1700s. They make excellent family pets due to their overall laidback nature. These pups are always ready for the next adventure and have the energy to take them there. If you are an active person, they make a wonderful explorer’s companion.

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American English Coonhound Puppies

Energy
Trainability
Health
Lifespan
Sociability

The American English Coonhound has a long history in America and have become somewhat popular. You can likely find one in a shelter as a result. Shelters typically cost much less than breeders and giving a dog a family is a significant positive factor.

The price of these dogs will vary due to their pedigree and their show dog capacity. They are often used in agility and showmanship competitions and can thus be dramatically more expensive. Their lineage can also impact the price.

These pups are active and playful so a big family with kids will find they fit right in, even more so if you live on a farm or a ranch.

3 Little-Known Facts About the American English Coonhound

1. The American English Coonhound was part of the founding father’s families.

The name of the American English Coonhound can be confusing. Going back to their origin story, we find that they have English ancestors yet are American by birth. They are one of six coonhounds that were bred primarily for trailing and treeing in North America.

One of their claims to fame involves George Washington and his hand in their early years of breeding. He developed an interest in foxhunting during Great Britain’s time in the American colonies. After the war, the English-style horse and hound foxhunts remained, and importations of English Foxhounds were commonplace.

These foxhounds were used to create most of America’s coonhound breeds, and George Washington became one of their earliest breeders. For coon hunters, the American English has remained one of the most popular coonhounds. They are generally regarded as the fastest of the coonhound breeds as well.


2. These dogs originated in efforts to overcome scent loss in Virginia Coonhounds.

The Virginia Coonhound was an early ancestor of this breed. They were used in the upper colonies for years, hunting and tracking down their game. However, as people began to spread out through North America, the Virginia Coonhound was taken south.

In the south, the game utilized trees to escape from the dogs. This presented one of the weaknesses of the Virginia Coonhound, namely that they couldn’t keep a scent when an animal climbed into a tree.

To overcome this issue, these Coonhounds were crossed with the Bloodhound, known for having one of the strongest noses in dog-kind. The result was the American English Coonhound.


3. They didn’t receive recognition from the AKC until 2011, even with hundreds of years of history in the U.S.

Even though the dog was initially called the American English Coonhound, they didn’t gain recognition for many years. Part of this was because the Coonhound umbrella fell over many similar breeds, including the Bluetick Coonhound and the Redbone Coonhound.

Over time, all these dogs began to be classified separately and distinguished as separate breeds. Finally, in 1905, the United Kennel Club acknowledged the American English Coonhound, even though their breeding began in the 1700s.

That wasn’t the beginning of the recognition for the American English Coonhound, though. It was in 1995 when the Foundation Stock Service from the AKC recognized the breed as separate from other Coonhounds and Foxhounds. In 2011, the AKC officially recognized the breed and they can now compete in the Hound group.

Parent Breeds of the American English Coonhound
Image By: (L) SillyDogPhotos, Shutterstock | (R) Jumpstory

Temperament & Intelligence of the American English Coonhound 🧠

The American English Coonhound is a mild-mannered dog with a sweet disposition. They are highly sociable and prefer to be out adventuring and meeting new people and animals whenever they can. They have a strong pack mentality, meaning they do particularly well in any family scenario. Keep in mind that they are hunting dogs at heart. Small dogs and cats can be mistaken as prey if your dog is not appropriately trained.

American English Coonhounds are renowned for their vocalization, being among the biggest barkers and howlers out there. They will instantly express themselves through baying when they are outdoors. Typically, they do well at recognizing what is appropriate indoors and are quiet and calm. They are highly trainable and can be good dogs for the first time, highly active dog owners.

Are These Dogs Good for Families? 🏡

These dogs are excellent members of any family. They are obedient and docile. With their pack mentality, they prefer a family environment where everyone cares for each other. They will lovingly be a child’s companion for many years if given the opportunity.

Does This Breed Get Along With Other Pets? 🐶 😽

With the combination of their pack mentality and their overall sociability, American English Coonhounds get along well with other dogs. It is typically better to have them in a home with other pups because it helps them be active and gives them constant companionship.

Very small dogs and any cats can be seen as prey if they are not trained otherwise. Be careful about releasing any small animals in the house if you have not introduced them as part of the family to the American English Coonhound yet.

American English Coonhound
Image By: PxHere

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Things to Know When Owning an American English Coonhound

Food & Diet Requirements 🦴

The American English Coonhound is a medium-sized, highly active dog with a fast metabolism. These pups need about 3 cups of food each day to keep them full to the brim with energy and proper muscle development.

If your pup is highly active, make sure to feed them food that supports their lifestyle. Give them plenty of quality protein and digestible fats so they are properly supported.

Exercise 🐕

The exercise requirements of this pup are one of the more rigorous aspects of owning them. They are considered high-energy dogs and need plenty of daily activity to keep them out of trouble.

If they get enough activity, they are a surprisingly docile dog indoors. They seem to understand when it is appropriate to express themselves and run around. To satisfy the dog’s activity needs, you should make sure they receive approximately 90 minutes of regular exercise each day.

Giving American English Coonhound daily activity can be expressed in a multitude of forms. Take them on multiple daily walks or out for runs. Aim for at least 10 miles each week. Since they are so sociable, you can also consider taking them to a dog park.

If you are a hunter or enjoy hiking, bring them with you. It is easy to train them, so laying down ground rules should go quickly and make the activity enjoyable for both of you.

Training 🦮

Training the American English Coonhound is much less rigorous than with many breeds. Socialize them as early as you can, so they grow up knowing the appropriate behavior around other animals.

These pups are hounds through and through. They are tenacious and stubborn on the trail yet golden when indoors. Their prey drive will be the most challenging aspect of their training, depending on how you want to mold it. Watch out for their ringing bark as well. Work on what should and shouldn’t be barked at from an early age.

Grooming ✂️

Grooming is low maintenance for the American English Coonhound. They have short, wiry coats that are protective of their skin. They still need a good brush at least once a week to keep their shedding minimal.

Brushing them with a de-shedder or grooming mitt not only prevents as much shedding but also enables the oils needed for a healthy coat to spread from their skin to the follicles. Trim their nails about once a month if they do not wear them down naturally.

These dogs can have a doggy odor about them if they do not receive enough baths. Bathing them about every 6 weeks helps to eliminate this odor. However, use a gentle shampoo so it doesn’t dry out their skin. Check their floppy ears and clean out any moisture to prevent ear infections.

Health and Conditions ❤️

The American English Coonhound is generally a healthy breed. They are bred primarily to be working dogs and have a peak physical condition. However, there are common disorders that the breed develops as they grow older. Eye and ear issues can be typical. They are a deep-chested breed as well, so they can experience painful symptoms of bloating.

Minor Conditions
  • Ear infections
Serious Conditions
  • Progressive retinal atrophy
  • Hip and elbow dysplasia
  • Bloat (Gastric dilation volvulus)

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Male vs. Female

There are no recognizable differences between male and female American English Coonhounds. Spaying or neutering your can can help prevent unwanted puppies as well as prevent undesirable mating behaviors and reduce the risk of certain types of cancers.

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Final Thoughts

The American English Coonhound is an English hound born in America with sweet temperaments when inside and stubborn, active ones when outside. They are lovable and energetic and need owners who can dedicate plenty of time to their daily exercise.

If you love to be outside and explore or go for long runs, these could be the dogs for you. They have a strong work ethic and feel better when they have a job to do. If you live on a farm or ranch, they will be happy to join you. If you are a hunter, they are highly trainable and can make excellent companions.

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Featured Image Credit: Richard Pross, Shutterstock

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